ADHD Treatment in 2025: What’s New, What Works, and What to Know

Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is one of the most common behavioral health conditions in kids—and it often sticks around into the teen years and adulthood. As we move through 2025, treatment options are expanding with new medications, delivery methods, and supportive tools. Still, the basics haven’t changed: getting a clear diagnosis, using proven treatments, and finding long-term strategies that work.

“Very few studies have looked at diagnostic tools for ADHD in children under age seven, so more research is needed,” said Dr. Edwin Perez, Medical Director at Jewish Family & Children’s Service (JFCS). “The most accurate way to diagnose is still the clinical interview, supported by information from caregivers and teachers.”

Treatments that stand the test of time

Medication remains the backbone of ADHD care. Both stimulant and non-stimulant medications approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) consistently help reduce hyperactivity, inattention, and impulsivity.

“Medication targets the physiological dysfunction within the brain that causes impairment in executive functioning,” Perez explained. “While no treatment cures ADHD, medication helps control symptoms on the days it is taken.”

Many children who benefit from ADHD medication continue to see positive results as they grow into teens—and plenty of adults also find medication helpful. Without treatment, the risks are real. Research shows that untreated ADHD increases the chances of car accidents and substance use in teens, and in adults it’s linked to job instability and relationship challenges.

What’s new in 2025

The past few years have brought exciting changes in how ADHD medication is delivered. Evening doses of stimulant medication and liquid non-stimulant options are now available, giving families more flexibility. These can be especially useful for kids who have trouble swallowing pills or for parents looking to manage symptoms beyond school hours.

“New research and medication options to treat ADHD continue to evolve,” Perez said. “Sometimes a child or adult will try a medication that doesn’t work for them. The next step is to try another. We now have more choices than we did just a few years ago.”

More options mean less trial and error—and a better chance of finding the right fit sooner.

Beyond medication

While medication is often the starting point, psychosocial treatments add critical long-term support. These include behavior therapy, parent training, and school accommodations—all of which help families manage the day-to-day challenges of ADHD.

“Psychosocial treatment is a critical part of care,” Perez said. “Many professional organizations agree that behaviorally oriented therapies and stimulant medication have a solid base of evidence showing their effectiveness.”

A multimodal approach—pairing education about ADHD with strategies like consistent routines, school support, and self-regulation skills—can strengthen family dynamics and improve outcomes.

For those newly diagnosed

If you or your child is just beginning the ADHD journey in 2025, know that medication is still the most effective tool available. While evidence is mixed on whether combining medication with other therapies boosts results, supportive interventions can still make daily life easier.

“There is not much evidence to support that combination therapies of medication plus psychosocial interventions produce better results than medication alone,” Perez said. “However, education on parenting, behavior management, and school programming can certainly improve long-term outcomes.”

Think of medication as the foundation and behavioral support as the scaffolding that helps build stronger routines and coping skills.

The role of technology and AI

Artificial intelligence (AI) is one of the newest tools being explored in ADHD care. While it’s not ready to replace traditional clinical approaches, it’s making a difference in everyday life.

“AI has become a favorite topic in research on ADHD,” Perez said. “In the future, it may have clinical applications, but right now its greatest benefit is as an assistant in daily life.”

Apps powered by AI can help people stay organized, set reminders, break down tasks, and even practice social skills through gamified programs. Perez added, “Those with ADHD may find AI to be a great assistant in helping to stay organized and remembering important tasks. AI can offer personalized strategies and tips to make daily life smoother.”

Looking ahead

ADHD research is moving quickly, giving families more individualized care than ever. While medication and behavior therapy remain the core treatments, new delivery methods, supportive technologies, and evolving psychosocial strategies mean there are more options on the table.

“At the end of the day, treatment is about finding what works for each person,” Perez said. “With today’s evolving options, individuals and families have more support than ever in managing ADHD.”

For more information about JFCS’ behavioral health services, visit jfcsaz.org/locations.